Employment and Labor Law

Employment Lawyer in Israel
For Employees and Employers

Employment relationships break at defined moments. A hearing scheduled for tomorrow morning, a termination letter written in haste, a payslip that does not add up, or a Ministry of Labour inspection that arrives without warning. Mor and Co. acts for both sides of that line, each in a separate file and only after a conflict check.

Before signing a termination or waiver letter The moment a hearing notice arrives Dismissal during pregnancy or after birth When a Ministry of Labour inspection opens
More than fifteen years of practice
More than two thousand nine hundred clients
Nine fields of law
ISO 9001 quality management standard
Three service languages: Hebrew, English and Arabic
Who handles your file

Both sides of the table, from one room

In employment law the same fact looks completely different from the two sides of the table, and anyone who knows only one side is seeing half the picture.

The lawyers in this department come from a commercial and business background. They have advised companies through the full employment cycle, from drafting the contract to ending it, and they know the field inside out: not only the legislation and the case law, but the commercial considerations that drive each side and the real cost of every move.

That is what makes it possible to assess a file in the first conversation, to say honestly what is strong in it and what is weak, and to choose a course that fits what is actually at stake rather than what sounds good.

In practice, employment cases are decided in the small details. A clause in the contract, a line on a payslip, a message sent at two in the morning. That is where most of the work goes.

The attorneys of Mor and Co. Law Firm and Notary

Who this is for

Four situations where we step in

Two from the employee side and two from the employer side. If you are not exactly in one of them, a short consultation meeting will sort it out.

Dismissed, or facing a hearing

A hearing notice, a termination letter, or a dispute over severance and final settlement.

Employees

Pregnancy, birth and fertility treatment

Dismissal or a cut in scope of employment during the periods the law protects most closely.

Employees

A claim or a demand letter

Claims for wages, overtime, pension contributions or severance, and building an orderly defence.

Employers

Inspections and getting employment right

Ministry of Labour inspections, employment agreements, employee versus contractor classification, and internal procedures.

Employers
From experience

Three mistakes that cost real money

Two from the employee side and one from the employer side. All three repeat constantly, and all three are avoidable.

Signing in the same meeting

Employees

A termination letter or a waiver signed under the pressure of the moment makes it very hard to challenge the separation terms afterwards. You can ask to take the document away and come back with an answer.

Walking into a hearing without the allegations

Employees

The hearing is the main opportunity to influence the decision, not a formality. Without receiving the allegations in advance it is hard to prepare for them.

A hearing run as a formality after the decision

Employers

The labour court examines the process itself. A defect in the process can cost money even when the decision on the merits was justified.

Verified figures

What Israeli law says

Six figures that come up in almost every file. They are correct as at publication, and they are a starting point for checking rather than a substitute for advice.

01

Minimum wage ILS 6,443.85 per month

The updated rate, in force from 1 April 2026. Source: Israeli Ministry of Labour, minimum wage update.

02

A 42-hour working week

A full working week since 1 April 2018, with a standard working day of 8 hours. Source: Hours of Work and Rest Law, sections 2 and 3, and the Ministry of Labour.

03

Severance after one continuous year

An employee who worked one continuous year for the same employer and was dismissed is entitled to severance of one month of salary per year of work. Source: Severance Pay Law, sections 1(a) and 12(a).

04

One month of prior notice

For a monthly-salaried employee with one year of seniority or more. In the first year the period is graduated by months worked. Source: Prior Notice of Dismissal and Resignation Law, 2001.

05

Pregnancy: a permit is required

After six months of employment, a pregnant employee may not be dismissed and her scope of employment or income may not be reduced without a permit from the competent official at the Ministry of Labour. Source: Employment of Women Law, section 9, and the Ministry procedure.

06

The right to a hearing is not in statute

It developed in the case law of the labour courts, so its scope is assessed on the facts of each case rather than under a single section.

How it works

Five stages, no surprises in the middle

Consultation meeting

What happened, when, and which documents already exist. By the end of the call there is a first picture of the possible directions.

Building the file

Employment agreement, payslips, correspondence, internal procedures and attendance records. Most cases are decided here rather than in the courtroom.

Mapping the exposure

What is at stake in each direction, what is strong and what is weak, and the realistic range of outcomes. Including the uncomfortable part.

Approaching the other side

A reasoned letter, negotiation, or running a hearing properly. A large share of files close at this stage.

Proceedings in the labour court

When no settlement is reached. The decision to file is taken together, after the cost, the timetable and the risk have been set out.

What we commit to

Three commitments

01

Fees agreed in advance

The fee is agreed in writing before work begins, with no surprises later.

02

One lawyer throughout the file

The lawyer who learned the file at the start stays with it to the end.

03

No promised outcome

We give an assessment of the prospects and the risk, including when it is not what you want to hear. Nobody can promise an outcome in the labour court.

What we do

The employer track

Ongoing advice, running processes properly, and defending a claim when one arrives. This work is done together with the commercial department, where employment agreements, confidentiality and non-compete clauses are drafted.

Going deeper

What is connected, and not always obviously so

A workplace accident runs two tracks at once, so it is worth reading about National Insurance disability as well, where recognition, the medical committee and the appeal process sit. Employment agreements, confidentiality and non-compete clauses are built together with commercial law, and anyone employing workers who do not hold permanent status in Israel will find the groundwork under citizenship and immigration.

Common questions

What people ask us

I was dismissed. What am I entitled to?
An employee who worked one continuous year for the same employer and was dismissed is entitled to severance pay of one month of salary for each year of work. Alongside that, prior notice and the final settlement are checked, including accrued leave, convalescence pay and pension contributions. The exact scope depends on the employment agreement and on the circumstances of the termination. Severance Pay Law, sections 1(a) and 12(a)
What is convalescence pay?
Convalescence pay, dmei havraa, is a separate annual entitlement paid on top of salary under a general extension order, usually from the second year of employment onwards. The daily rate is updated periodically, so the amount owed depends on the year and on the scope of employment. It is one of the items most often missed in a final settlement. Pending confirmation by counsel at the firm
I was called to a hearing tomorrow. What should I do?
Ask in writing for the allegations to be set out and for a reasonable period to prepare for them, and you may ask for a short postponement. You are entitled to attend the hearing with a lawyer. The minutes of the hearing become a central document later, so it is worth making sure they reflect what was actually said. The right to a hearing developed in the case law of the labour courts and is not set out in statute
Can a pregnant employee be dismissed?
After six months of employment with the same employer, a pregnant employee may not be dismissed and her scope of employment or income may not be reduced, other than with a permit from the competent official at the Ministry of Labour. This applies even where the dismissal has nothing to do with the pregnancy. Employment of Women Law, section 9, and the Ministry of Labour procedure
I resigned. Am I entitled to severance?
Not by default, but there are situations in which a resignation is treated as a dismissal. The law provides that a resignation because of a material worsening of employment conditions, or because of other circumstances in which the employee cannot be required to continue, is treated as a dismissal for severance purposes. This is a factual assessment and it also depends on how notice was given to the employer. Severance Pay Law, section 11(a)
An inspection has opened against me. What now?
An inspection looks mainly at documentation: hours records, payslips, pension contributions and the written notice to the employee. The first step is to gather the material and review it before handing it over, not afterwards. In many cases the exposure can be reduced by putting things right on your own initiative.
I am an employer and I received a demand letter. Should I pay?
Before any reply it is worth checking the calculation itself, since demand letters often include items that are not owed or apply the wrong seniority or determining salary. Once that is done you can decide whether to settle or to prepare a defence, and on what figure.
You act for both employees and employers. Is that not a conflict?
A conflict check is carried out before any file is accepted, and each file is handled separately. Where a conflict exists the firm does not take the file. Experience from both sides of the table is an advantage in assessing a case, and it is not a substitute for the rules of professional conduct.
First step

A consultation meeting, with no commitment

Fill this in and we will get back to you shortly. If it is urgent, for example a hearing set for the coming days, say so in the message field and we will move it forward.

We will get back to you as soon as possible Fees agreed in advance Contacting us does not create a lawyer client relationship
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